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What it really costs to import into Lithuania

Published · 3 min read

How import duty and 21% VAT stack up on shipments into Lithuania, with a worked landed-cost example.

Key facts

PlaceLithuania
TaxVAT
Standard rate on file21%
Multiply net price by1.21
Tax share of a gross price17.36%
CurrencyEUR

The customs value

Duty is usually charged on the customs value of the goods, which in many countries includes the price paid plus shipping and insurance to the border. Some countries use the value at the point of export instead, so check the valuation basis that applies in Lithuania.

Worked example

Here is the calculation with sample figures. Change any number in the Lithuania Import Duty Calculator to run your own.

Worked example: Lithuania Import Duty Calculator
Value of goods€3,000.00
Shipping and insurance€150.00
Duty rate (%)5%
Tax rate (%)21%
Import duty€157.50
Tax€694.58
Landed cost€4,002.08

Duty rates depend on the product code

Every product has a tariff classification code, and the duty rate is set per code. Two similar products can carry very different rates. Trade agreements, quotas and anti-dumping measures can change the rate again, so the 5% used in the example below is only an illustration.

VAT is charged on top of duty

Import VAT in Lithuania is normally charged on the customs value plus the duty, which means you pay tax on the duty itself. Registered businesses can often reclaim import VAT as input tax, but the duty is a real cost.

Quick reference at 21%

Common amounts in Lithuania, worked both ways: adding tax to a net price, and extracting it from a price that already includes tax.

AmountTax on net amountGross (net + tax)Net if amount includes tax
€10.00€2.10€12.10€8.26
€50.00€10.50€60.50€41.32
€100.00€21.00€121.00€82.64
€250.00€52.50€302.50€206.61
€500.00€105.00€605.00€413.22
€1,000.00€210.00€1,210.00€826.45
€5,000.00€1,050.00€6,050.00€4,132.23

How Lithuania compares

Standard rates on file for other countries. A difference of a few points matters most on high-value purchases and on cross-border sales.

PlaceRate on fileCompared with 21%
Kenya16%lower
Latvia21%same
Lebanon11%lower
Luxembourg17%lower
Malta18%lower
Mexico16%lower

Using the calculator step by step

  1. Open the Lithuania Import Duty Calculator.
  2. Type your figures into the numbered lines. Results update as you type.
  3. Check the rate field. It starts at 21%; change it if a reduced rate, local surcharge or exemption applies to you.
  4. Read the result on the receipt panel, and use the formula shown under it if you need to explain the figure to a client or colleague.

Key terms

Zero rate
A rate of 0% on a taxable supply. Unlike an exemption, the seller can usually still reclaim tax on costs.
Tax credit
An amount subtracted directly from the tax bill, worth its full face value.
Standard rate
The rate that applies to most goods and services unless a specific reduced rate, zero rate or exemption applies.
Effective rate
Total tax divided by total income, the average rate you actually pay.
Net amount
The amount before tax is added. On an invoice it is the figure the tax is calculated on.

Common mistakes to avoid

Run your own numbers. The Lithuania Import Duty Calculator updates as you type and shows the formula it uses.

Frequently asked questions

Is VAT charged on import duty in Lithuania?

In most systems, yes: import VAT is calculated on the customs value plus duty.

Can I reclaim import VAT?

Businesses registered for VAT can usually reclaim it as input tax, subject to local rules and proper documentation.

This article is general information for planning, not tax advice. Rates and rules change; confirm with your tax authority or a qualified adviser.

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