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Selling an asset in Norway? Estimating capital gains tax

Published · 2 min read

How to estimate capital gains tax on shares, property or other assets sold in Norway: gain, costs, rate and net proceeds.

Key facts

PlaceNorway
TaxVAT
Standard rate on file25%
Multiply net price by1.25
Tax share of a gross price20%
CurrencyNOK

Working out the gain

The taxable gain is usually the sale price minus the purchase price and allowable costs, such as broker fees, legal fees or improvement costs. If the result is negative, you have a loss, which may be offset against other gains depending on the rules in Norway.

Worked example

Here is the calculation with sample figures. Change any number in the Norway Capital Gains Tax Calculator to run your own.

Worked example: Norway Capital Gains Tax Calculator
Purchase priceNOK25,000.00
Sale priceNOK37,500.00
Costs and feesNOK500.00
Tax rate (%)20%
Taxable gainNOK12,000.00
TaxNOK2,400.00
Net amountNOK34,600.00

Rates, allowances and holding periods

Many countries tax gains at a different rate from salary, offer an annual tax-free allowance, or reduce the rate for assets held longer. Some exempt a main home. Because these rules differ so widely, the calculator uses an editable rate that you can set from current guidance in Norway.

Keep the paperwork

Keep purchase contracts, statements and receipts for costs. Without them, proving your cost basis can be difficult years later.

Quick reference at 25%

Common amounts in Norway, worked both ways: adding tax to a net price, and extracting it from a price that already includes tax.

AmountTax on net amountGross (net + tax)Net if amount includes tax
NOK10.00NOK2.50NOK12.50NOK8.00
NOK50.00NOK12.50NOK62.50NOK40.00
NOK100.00NOK25.00NOK125.00NOK80.00
NOK250.00NOK62.50NOK312.50NOK200.00
NOK500.00NOK125.00NOK625.00NOK400.00
NOK1,000.00NOK250.00NOK1,250.00NOK800.00
NOK5,000.00NOK1,250.00NOK6,250.00NOK4,000.00

How Norway compares

Standard rates on file for other countries. A difference of a few points matters most on high-value purchases and on cross-border sales.

PlaceRate on fileCompared with 25%
New Zealand15%lower
Nigeria7.5%lower
North Macedonia18%lower
Oman5%lower
Pakistan18%lower
Panama7%lower

Using the calculator step by step

  1. Open the Norway Capital Gains Tax Calculator.
  2. Type your figures into the numbered lines. Results update as you type.
  3. Check the rate field. It starts at 25%; change it if a reduced rate, local surcharge or exemption applies to you.
  4. Read the result on the receipt panel, and use the formula shown under it if you need to explain the figure to a client or colleague.

Key terms

Marginal rate
The rate applied to the next unit of income. It decides how much of a raise or a deduction you keep.
Taxable income
Income left after allowances and deductions, on which the tax rates are applied.
Zero rate
A rate of 0% on a taxable supply. Unlike an exemption, the seller can usually still reclaim tax on costs.
Tax credit
An amount subtracted directly from the tax bill, worth its full face value.
Standard rate
The rate that applies to most goods and services unless a specific reduced rate, zero rate or exemption applies.

Common mistakes to avoid

Run your own numbers. The Norway Capital Gains Tax Calculator updates as you type and shows the formula it uses.

Frequently asked questions

How is a capital gain calculated?

Sale price minus purchase price minus allowable costs.

What rate applies to capital gains in Norway?

It depends on the asset, your income and how long you held it. Set the rate in the calculator from current guidance in Norway.

This article is general information for planning, not tax advice. Rates and rules change; confirm with your tax authority or a qualified adviser.

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