New Brunswick vehicle sales tax and trade-ins
How sales tax applies to new and used vehicles in New Brunswick, and whether a trade-in lowers it.
Key facts
| Place | New Brunswick |
|---|---|
| Sales tax | Combined sales tax |
| Standard rate on file | 15% |
| Multiply net price by | 1.15 |
| Tax share of a gross price | 13.04% |
| Currency | CAD |
Dealer and private sales
Dealer sales in New Brunswick generally attract the combined rate. Private used-vehicle sales can be taxed differently, often when you register the vehicle. Check provincial rules.
Worked example
Here is the calculation with sample figures. Change any number in the New Brunswick Car Sales Tax Calculator to run your own.
| Price | CA$45,000.00 |
| Trade-in value | CA$7,500.00 |
| Fees | CA$750.00 |
| Tax rate (%) | 15% |
| Tax | CA$5,625.00 |
|---|---|
| Total | CA$43,875.00 |
Trade-ins
Some provinces tax only the difference after a trade-in. Set the trade-in to zero in the calculator if no credit applies.
Quick reference at 15%
Common amounts in New Brunswick, worked both ways: adding tax to a net price, and extracting it from a price that already includes tax.
| Amount | Tax on net amount | Gross (net + tax) | Net if amount includes tax |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA$10.00 | CA$1.50 | CA$11.50 | CA$8.70 |
| CA$50.00 | CA$7.50 | CA$57.50 | CA$43.48 |
| CA$100.00 | CA$15.00 | CA$115.00 | CA$86.96 |
| CA$250.00 | CA$37.50 | CA$287.50 | CA$217.39 |
| CA$500.00 | CA$75.00 | CA$575.00 | CA$434.78 |
| CA$1,000.00 | CA$150.00 | CA$1,150.00 | CA$869.57 |
| CA$5,000.00 | CA$750.00 | CA$5,750.00 | CA$4,347.83 |
How New Brunswick compares
Standard rates on file for other provinces and territories. A difference of a few points matters most on high-value purchases and on cross-border sales.
| Place | Rate on file | Compared with 15% |
|---|---|---|
| Alberta | 5% | lower |
| British Columbia | 12% | lower |
| Manitoba | 12% | lower |
| Newfoundland and Labrador | 15% | same |
| Northwest Territories | 5% | lower |
| Nova Scotia | 14% | lower |
Using the calculator step by step
- Open the New Brunswick Car Sales Tax Calculator.
- Type your figures into the numbered lines. Results update as you type.
- Check the rate field. It starts at 15%; change it if a reduced rate, local surcharge or exemption applies to you.
- Read the result on the receipt panel, and use the formula shown under it if you need to explain the figure to a client or colleague.
Key terms
- Withholding
- Tax deducted at source, by an employer or payer, before the money reaches you.
- Reduced rate
- A lower rate that applies to specific categories, often essentials such as food, medicine or books.
- Deduction
- An amount subtracted from taxable income. It saves tax equal to the deduction times your marginal rate.
- Gross amount
- The amount after tax is added, which is usually what a consumer pays.
- Marginal rate
- The rate applied to the next unit of income. It decides how much of a raise or a deduction you keep.
Common mistakes to avoid
- Assuming private sales are tax-free.
- Leaving licensing fees out of the budget.
Run your own numbers. The New Brunswick Car Sales Tax Calculator updates as you type and shows the formula it uses.
Frequently asked questions
Is there sales tax on used cars in New Brunswick?
Usually, though the rate and timing can differ for private sales.
Does a trade-in reduce the tax?
In some provinces; check current rules.
This article is general information for planning, not tax advice. Rates and rules change; confirm with your tax authority or a qualified adviser.