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How to remove VAT from a price in Luxembourg

Published · 2 min read

Why you cannot just subtract 17% from a gross price in Luxembourg, and the correct formula for extracting VAT.

Key facts

PlaceLuxembourg
TaxVAT
Standard rate on file17%
Multiply net price by1.17
Tax share of a gross price14.53%
CurrencyEUR

Why subtracting 17% gives the wrong answer

The tax was calculated on the net price, not on the gross price. Taking 17% off the gross price removes too much. The correct approach is to divide the gross price by 1.17, which returns the net price exactly.

Worked example

Here is the calculation with sample figures. Change any number in the Luxembourg Reverse VAT Calculator to run your own.

Worked example: Luxembourg Reverse VAT Calculator
Gross amount€300.00
Tax rate (%)17%
Net amount€256.41
Tax€43.59

The tax fraction

If you only need the tax portion, multiply the gross price by 0.1453. That fraction, the rate divided by 100 plus the rate, is sometimes called the tax fraction, and it is useful when you reconcile receipts that only show tax-inclusive totals.

Where this comes up

Expense claims, receipts from shops in Luxembourg, marketplace payouts and quotes given "all in" all need the tax extracted before you can record the net cost correctly in your books.

Quick reference at 17%

Common amounts in Luxembourg, worked both ways: adding tax to a net price, and extracting it from a price that already includes tax.

AmountTax on net amountGross (net + tax)Net if amount includes tax
€10.00€1.70€11.70€8.55
€50.00€8.50€58.50€42.74
€100.00€17.00€117.00€85.47
€250.00€42.50€292.50€213.68
€500.00€85.00€585.00€427.35
€1,000.00€170.00€1,170.00€854.70
€5,000.00€850.00€5,850.00€4,273.50

How Luxembourg compares

Standard rates on file for other countries. A difference of a few points matters most on high-value purchases and on cross-border sales.

PlaceRate on fileCompared with 17%
Latvia21%higher
Lebanon11%lower
Lithuania21%higher
Malta18%higher
Mexico16%lower
Morocco20%higher

Using the calculator step by step

  1. Open the Luxembourg Reverse VAT Calculator.
  2. Type your figures into the numbered lines. Results update as you type.
  3. Check the rate field. It starts at 17%; change it if a reduced rate, local surcharge or exemption applies to you.
  4. Read the result on the receipt panel, and use the formula shown under it if you need to explain the figure to a client or colleague.

Key terms

Marginal rate
The rate applied to the next unit of income. It decides how much of a raise or a deduction you keep.
Taxable income
Income left after allowances and deductions, on which the tax rates are applied.
Zero rate
A rate of 0% on a taxable supply. Unlike an exemption, the seller can usually still reclaim tax on costs.
Tax credit
An amount subtracted directly from the tax bill, worth its full face value.
Standard rate
The rate that applies to most goods and services unless a specific reduced rate, zero rate or exemption applies.

Common mistakes to avoid

Run your own numbers. The Luxembourg Reverse VAT Calculator updates as you type and shows the formula it uses.

Frequently asked questions

How do I remove VAT from a price in Luxembourg?

Divide the gross price by 1.17. The difference between the gross and net price is the VAT.

What is the VAT fraction at 17%?

It is 0.1453 of the gross price.

This article is general information for planning, not tax advice. Rates and rules change; confirm with your tax authority or a qualified adviser.

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